5 facts about thyroid hormone imbalance

The thyroid is an endocrine gland located in the throat that secretes two hormones – thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) into the bloodstream. These hormones are needed primarily by our body for the proper functioning of the body cells, it also influences the formation of bones and muscles, heart health and even cholesterol levels.

Thyroid gland functions by absorbing iodine from dietary nutrients and converting it into the building blocks for hormones.

Although there are many reasons for hyperthyroidism, the most common causes include pituitary problems, hypothalamus problems and iodine deficiency (nearly affects 2 billion people worldwide).

We at Magna Code have enlisted some facts about thyroid imbalance that everyone should be aware of.

Thyroid Causes Depression

The function of the thyroid gland is to produce and regulate the thyroid hormones which affect energy levels, weight, and even mood. Hyperthyroidism can be a cause for depression due to an imbalance in the production of hormones. As depression is a symptom to other health conditions, blood tests are generally ordered to avoid misdiagnosis.

Thyroid Can Lead To Cancer

The reasons causing thyroid cancer are still unknown, but a family history of goiter, exposure to high levels of radiation, and several hereditary syndromes affect the development of the thyroid cancer.

Studies show that women more than men have the possibility of having thyroid cancer.

The most common symptoms of thyroid cancer are – a lump or nodule in the throat, troubles in swallowing, pain in the neck or throat, cough and vocal change.

It is advisable to consult a doctor if more than one of these symptoms are noticed and get an early diagnosis.

Thyroid Affects Women More Than Men

Globally the 4% of the population is affected by hypothyroidism, out of which women make the majority party. The female to male ratio of patients affected by hypothyroidism is 8:1. The most common reason for hyperthyroidism in women is the autoimmune condition known as Graves’ disease, where antibodies target the gland and cause it to speed up hormone production.

Thyroid Can Cause Weight Gain

Excess thyroid hormone causes your basal metabolic weight to increase. Hypothyroidism typically increases your appetite and thus an increase in the intake of calorie which leads to weight gain. Eating a proper nutritional diet and exercising regularly can help in managing your weight and burning the extra calories.

Thyroid Disorders Can Be Difficult To Diagnose

Often, symptoms of thyroid disorder may be overlooked since they are gradual and not specific. But it is a recommended practice that one should consult a doctor when one or more symptoms of the disorder are noticed, as thyroid, if left untreated can lead to fatal diseases and even cost the patient their life.

The thyroid plays a crucial role in the functioning of the body and an imbalance of this hormone can cause a lot of complication in your health and well-being.

Get yourself checked regularly and consult a physician if any symptoms are noticed to get timely and proper treatment.

To get the best in class treatment and consultation, connect with the doctors at Magna Code today!